Conceptual scene of colleagues and a robotic assistant discussing a shared data dashboard

Doctoral research · Doctor of Philosophy in Information Technology

Exploring the Impact of Data Storytelling on Employee Engagement

The human side of data — interpretation, trust, and engagement — in the Doctor of Philosophy in Information Technology dissertation of Nabiha Yousuf, University of the Cumberlands, September 2026.

AI-generated conceptual scene · Dashboard graphics are illustrative, not measured engagement results.

Twelve luminous interview chairs arranged in a circle on a polished steel floor
12
Participant interviews

Twelve interview accounts bring workplace experiences into the analysis, including contrasting perspectives—not a statistical measure of engagement.

Conceptual illustration · Not research evidence

Explore the evidence →
Two glowing archways of light opening onto different paths of cyan signals
2
Research questions

Two questions connect employees’ perceptions of storytelling with the role of visualization in trust, understanding, and interpretation.

Conceptual illustration · Not research evidence

Explore the evidence →
Six tall crystalline columns of light standing above a brushed-steel platform
6
Established themes

Six themes organize the interview findings around communication, meaning-making, collaboration, visualization, trust, and technology.

Conceptual illustration · Not research evidence

Explore the evidence →
Thirty glowing glass cubes assembling into an ordered lattice above a steel bench
30
Established codes

Thirty codes provide a more detailed view of the patterns beneath the themes, linking the thematic framework back to participant accounts.

Conceptual illustration · Not research evidence

Explore the evidence →

Research philosophy

“Data does not communicate meaning by itself. People interpret, contextualize, question, and act upon the information they receive.”

Guided by Sensemaking Theory (Weick, 1995).

The questions

RQ1

How do frontline employees and managers perceive the role of data storytelling in enhancing employee engagement within supply chain and operational environments?

Participants perceived data storytelling — the addition of context, cause, and consequence to raw operational figures — as associated with increased engagement, while raw or unexplained data was associated with confusion and, in one severe case, costly organizational error. The perception was strongly but not universally shared: P4 described an organizational culture in which storytelling was largely absent.

RQ2

How does narrative visualization influence employees’ trust, understanding, and interpretation of operational data?

Narrative visualization’s influence depended on the fit between visual form and data structure, the presence of accompanying explanation, and audience-specific tailoring. Transparency about data limitations was the most consistent trust-building practice; its absence — particularly deliberate omission — was the most serious threat to trust. P8’s categorical rejection of visual formats, set against P9’s affirmatively positive account, showed that fit, not frontline status, is what the evidence differentiates.

Workplace challenges

Different environments, everyday pressures

Illustrative workplace scenarios, not findings from the dissertation. The AI-generated scenes are not photographs of the study sites or additional research evidence.

An autonomous warehouse at night with mobile robots, terminals, and floating supply-chain displays

Warehouse · Inventory & shift handovers

A delayed shipment, a stock mismatch, or an incomplete handover can leave teams working with different information. The challenge is knowing what changed, which orders are affected, and who needs to act next.

Executives around a reflective boardroom table studying a holographic terrain and floating displays

Executive meeting · Priorities & decisions

Competing targets, incomplete forecasts, and pressure to decide can pull leaders in different directions. The challenge is weighing trade-offs, making uncertainty visible, and explaining how decisions will affect employees.

Technicians in hard hats monitoring robotic welders and floating production schematics on a factory floor

Factory · Downtime & production pressure

Equipment stoppages, quality alerts, and changing production targets can disrupt a shift. The challenge is understanding the cause, coordinating maintenance and operations, and keeping safety visible alongside output.

Theme 06 · Technology as enabler

AI turns raw data into narrative

Participants described AI as an emerging accelerant for narrative generation — technology that can help turn streams of numbers into narratives. The GENIOS link is a conceptual companion, not an evaluated intervention in this dissertation.

GENIOS — Everyday Impact Stories is a live demo companion to this research. Any generated explanation still needs to be checked against the original data; this study does not establish the demo’s effects on engagement.

Open the GENIOS demo →
AI neural network transforming raw data into a luminous narrative

Thematic framework

Six themes, thirty codes

Explore →
Six glowing nodes linked by cyan circuit lines across a brushed-steel surface
The six-theme framework · AI-generated conceptual map, not a diagram of measured results